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Vertebroplasty
Osteoporosis affects more than 30 million Americans. Compression
fractures occur in more than 500,000 patients per year in the
US, are more frequent than hip fractures, and often result in
prolonged disability. Risk factors include advanced age,
Caucasian or Asian race, low weight, diseases such as kidney
failure, and medication use such as prednisone. Current
preventative measures include calcium and vitamin D
supplementation, exercise, smoking cessation, and medications
such as biphosphonates.
Management includes pain control with acetaminophen (Tylenol),
non-steroidals (Motrin), narcotics (Percocet), and bracing.
Unfortunately, the compression fractures often progress and
develop at other levels resulting in loss of height, disability,
and secondary complications from immobilization including
pneumonia and pulmonary embolism.
Percutaneous vertebroplasty has recently been introduced into
the US as an effective therapeutic and preventative treatment
for the pain and progressive loss of height in compression
fractures.
Vertebroplasty is minimally-invasive,
outpatient procedure used to treat the pain associated with
vertebral compression fractures caused by osteoporosis.
Individual vertebra weakened by disease can collapse suddenly
under the force of normal, daily activity; the resulting pain
can be debilitating, causing limited mobility and other
significant reductions in quality of life.
Vertebral compression fractures used to be
treated only with pain medications, bed rest and external
bracing. However, these conservative measures are now considered
the first line of treatment. If severe pain persists, patients
can be referred to a specially-trained Radiologist for
evaluation for vertebroplasty.
During vertebroplasty, the collapsed
vertebra is stabilized with specially formulated acrylic bone
cement; in addition to providing pain relief, vertebroplasty can
prevent further collapse of the vertebra, height loss and spine
curvature.
For most patients, vertebroplasty provides
immediate and lasting relief of the pain related to vertebral
compression fractures. Many patients return to their normal
activities within only a few days of having the procedure, and
most report continued relief from pain months and years later.
If you or someone you know is suffering
from pain associated with a vertebral compression fracture,
contact your primary care physician for referral to an
Interventional Radiologist at Associated
Radiologists.
Procedures are
performed when indicated following consultation with one of our
Interventional Radiologists. An office visit with our
Specialists can be arranged by calling :
732-968-5161
Links on the web pertaining to
Vertebroplasty: (Click the logo to open a new window)

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